Boy oh BOI

Boy, oh, BOI!

Boy, oh, BOI, the Beneficial Ownership Information Reporting is enforceable AGAIN. The drama remains & the penalties are ridiculous!

To file or not to file – that was the question. As of 1/23/2025 the U.S. Supreme Court issued an order reviving the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) and its Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) reporting requirements.

This order made the law enforceable until the 5th Circuit has issued a decision as to its constitutionality.

However, the Texas Public Policy Foundation (TPPF), representing the plaintiffs in a second case, Samantha Smith and Robert Means v. U.S. Department of the Treasury, asserts that its case is “based on different facts and arguments from the one in front of the Supreme Court.

Until this new appeal is heard, the US Treasury website will offer this guidance. “In light of a recent federal court order, reporting companies are not currently required to file beneficial ownership information with FinCEN and are not subject to liability if they fail to do so while the order remains in force. However, reporting companies may continue to voluntarily submit beneficial ownership information reports.”

In my humble opinion, disclosing your state-issued driver’s license or passport information to the US Treasury is fully constitutional and will eventually become enforceable to combat money laundering, as originally intended when the requirement became law in the Corporate Transparency Act of 2021.

As importantly, the penalties for failing to file on time are outrageous and threatening.

I recommend that all business owners required by statute to file should file now.

It takes 5 minutes or less with the US Treasury here -> Beneficial Ownership Information Reporting

So what is going on now?

As of 1/23/2025 the U.S. Supreme Court issued an order reviving the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) and its Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) reporting requirements.

Meanwhile we await the Treasury Department’s appeal in the Samantha Smith and Robert Means v. U.S. Department of the Treasury case that is purportedly “based on different facts and arguments from In the case of Texas Top Cop Shop, Inc., et al. v. Garland, et al., No. 4:24-cv-00478 (E.D. Tex.).”

Reporting entities established before 2024 had been required to file an initial BOI report with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) by Jan. 13.

However, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 5th Circuit issued a Dec. 26 stay pausing enforcement of reporting requirements while it considered the case.

The Supreme Court’s two-page order did not provide the reasons for reversing the 5th Circuit’s stay on CTA enforcement. Still, the high court said the act can be enforced until the 5th Circuit has decided its constitutionality.

The order also said the CTA would remain in force while the Supreme Court was considering whether to hear any appeals of the 5th Circuit’s ruling on the CTA.

FinCEN has yet to respond to the Supreme Court’s order and it is not clear when businesses will be required to file their initial BOI report with the agency. We will continue to monitor developments regarding BOI reporting and alert you to any changes or updates as they occur.

Previously

The 5th Circuit Court reversed their earlier stay, reinstating a preliminary injunction that prevented the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) from enforcing the BOI filing requirement.

Following a recent court ruling on 12/26/2024, the Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) reporting requirements under the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) have been temporarily halted AGAIN.

This ruling concludes that while the court considers the appeal, the injunction stands, and BOI reporting is not required until a court decision is reached, providing a clear status update.

Noteworthy quote: 

“To preserve the constitutional status quo while the merits panel considers the parties’ weighty substantive arguments, that part of the motions-panel order granting the Government’s motion to stay the district court’s preliminary injunction enjoining enforcement of the CTA and the Reporting Rule is VACATED.”

Timeline of events:

On Tuesday, December 3, 2024

In the case of Texas Top Cop Shop, Inc., et al. v. Garland, et al., No. 4:24-cv-00478 (E.D. Tex.), the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Sherman Division, issued an order granting a nationwide preliminary injunction. 

Texas Top Cop Shop is only one of several cases that have challenged the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) pending before courts around the country.

Several district courts have denied requests to enjoin the CTA, ruling in favor of the Department of the Treasury.

The government continues to believe—consistent with the conclusions of the U.S. District Courts for the Eastern District of Virginia and the District of Oregon—that the CTA is constitutional.

For that reason, the Department of Justice, on behalf of the Department of the Treasury, filed a Notice of Appeal on December 5, 2024 and separately sought of stay of the injunction pending that appeal.

On December 23, 2024

A panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit granted a stay of the district court’s preliminary injunction entered in the case of Texas Top Cop Shop, Inc. v. Garland, pending the outcome of the Department of the Treasury’s ongoing appeal of the district court’s order.

FinCEN immediately issued an alert notifying the public of this ruling, and recognizing that reporting companies may have needed additional time to comply with beneficial ownership reporting requirements, FinCEN extended reporting deadlines.

On December 26, 2024

A different panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit issued an order vacating the Court’s December 23, 2024 order granting a stay of the preliminary injunction.

Accordingly, as of December 26, 2024, the injunction issued by the district court in Texas Top Cop Shop, Inc. v. Garland is in effect and reporting companies are not currently required to file beneficial ownership information with FinCEN.

For more on Beneficial Ownership Information Reporting (BOIR) contact me today.

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